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Assessment of the chemical change in heat treated pine wood by near infrared spectroscopy

  1. NázovAssessment of the chemical change in heat treated pine wood by near infrared spectroscopy
    Aut.údajeZuzana Vidholdová, Anna Sandak, Jakub Sandak
    Autor Vidholdová Zuzana TUZDFDT - Katedra drevárskych technológií
    Spoluautori Sandak Anna
    Sandak Jakub
    Zdroj.dok. Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen : vedecký časopis Drevárskej fakulty. Vol. 61, no. 1 (2019), s. 31-42. - Zvolen : Technická univerzita vo Zvolene, 2019
    PoznámkyLit.
    Jazyk dok.angličtina
    KrajinaSlovenská republika
    Systematika630*81
    674.032.475.4
    630*824.87
    Heslá borovicové drevo - pine wood * tepelné spracovanie dreva - thermal treatment of wood * spektroskopia FT-NIR - FT-NIR spectroscopy * xylogram - xylogram
    AnotáciaFourier-transform near-infrared spectroscopy (FT-NIR) was used as none-destructive method to determinate changes in the chemical structure of heat-treated wood. For this purpose, pine sapwood (Pinus sylvestrisL.) was treated at different temperatures (from 100 °C to 240°C) and for three durations(1, 3 or 5 hours). The effects of chemical changes on the FT-NIR spectra are linked to absorbance changes of functional groups (–OH, –CH, –CO and –CH2) of lignin, hemicelluloses and cellulose. Gradual degradation of amorphous portion of cellulose was caused by high temperature, while crystalline and semi-crystalline portions of cellulose seem to be less affected by the thermal treatment. The effect of various intensities of heat treatment on chemical changesof wood polymers varied depending on temperature and duration. Presentation of spectra in the form of the xylograms shows clear tendency of degradation kinetic. Evaluation of thermal stability of selected wood component and/or comparison of the influence of modification process parameters can be carried out.
    URLhttps://df.tuzvo.sk/sites/default/files/03-01-19.pdf
    Kategória publikačnej činnosti ADN
    Báza dátxcla - ČLÁNKY
    Druh dok.RBX - rozpis článkov z periodík
    OdkazyPERIODIKÁ-Súborný záznam periodika
    Zväzky2019: 1-2
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