Počet záznamov: 1  

Mode for hot air drying of steamed beech blanks while keeping the colours acquired in the steaming process

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    $a 10.17423/afx.2022.64.1.07 $2 DOI
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    $a eng
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    $a Mode for hot air drying of steamed beech blanks while keeping the colours acquired in the steaming process $f Ladislav Dzurenda
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    $c Graf., tab.
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    $a Lit.
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    $a The analysis of the impact of proposed external conditions for hot air drying of steamed beech wood (Fagus sylvatica L.) blanks from the initial moisture content of w1 ≈ 50 % to final moisture content w2 = 10 % on the maintaining the colour of wood obtained in the process of steaming at the following modes: mode I (tI = 95 ± 2.5 °C), mode II (tII = 115 ± 2.5 °C), mode III (tIII = 135 ± 2.5 °C) is presented in the paper. The drying process is divided into two parts. Evaporation of free water from wet wood at drying medium temperatures ts = 35 ÷ 40 °C and relative humidity φ = 70 – 60 %, when there are no chemical changes in the lignin-saccharide complex of beech wood manifested by the decomposition of chromophore structures and the formation of new functional groups manifested by a change in the colour of the wood. Evaporation of bound water from beech wood below the hygroscopicity limit is performed at the temperatures ts = 70 ÷ 80 °C. The colour coordinates in the colour space CIE L*a*b* of beech wood steamed by mode I after drying are: L* = 69.6 ± 1.7; a* = 11.3 ± 0.9; b* = 19.6 ± 1.2, steamed by mode II are: L* = 64.6 ± 1.6; a* = 13.0 ± 0.7; b* = 22.7 ± 1.0 and steamed mode III are: L* = 54.5 ± 1.5; a* = 13.4 ± 1.1; b* = 25.3 ± 1.3. Differences in the colour of dried steamed beech wood according to the proposed drying mode and dried in an air-conditioned space is in the range of values ∆E* = 1.3 – 1.8.
    463
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    $1 001 sldk_un_cat*0114510 $1 011 $a 1336-3824 $1 200 1 $a Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen $e vedecký časopis Drevárskej fakulty $v Vol. 64, no. 1 (2022), s. 81-88 $1 210 $a Zvolen $c Technická univerzita vo Zvolene $d 2022
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    $9 sldk_un_auth*h010243 $a buk $X beech $Y Fagus L.
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    $9 sldk_un_auth*h017542 $a bukové prírezy $X beech dimension timber
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    $9 sldk_un_auth*h033308 $a teplovzdušné sušenie $X heat-air drying
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    $9 sldk_un_auth*h016813 $a režim sušenia $X drying schedule
    610
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    $9 sldk_un_auth*h013461 $a farba dreva $X colour of wood
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    $3 sldk_un_auth*p0016139 $a Dzurenda $b Ladislav $f 1955- $p TUZDFOD $4 070 $T Katedra obrábania dreva
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    $a SK $b ZV001 $c 20220502 $g AACR2
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    $u https://df.tuzvo.sk/sites/default/files/07-01-22_0_0_0_1.pdf
Počet záznamov: 1  

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