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Utilitarizmus ako praktická voľba s empirickou podporou v etike Joshuu Greena - kritická reflexia

  1. TitleUtilitarizmus ako praktická voľba s empirickou podporou v etike Joshuu Greena - kritická reflexia
    Par.titleUtilitarianism as a pragmatic choice with empirical support in Joshua Greene's ethics - a critical analysis
    Author infoStanislav Spodniak
    Author Spodniak Stanislav 1991- (100%) UMBFF10 - Katedra filozofie
    Source document Filozofia. Roč. 76, č. 6 (2021), s. 451-464. - Bratislava : Filozofický ústav Slovenskej akadémie vied, 2021
    Person keywords Greeene Joshua
    Keywords deontológia - deonthology   etika starostlivosti   teória duálnych procesov - dual process theory   utilitarizmus - utilitarianism  
    Form. Descr.články - journal articles
    LanguageSlovak
    CountrySlovak Republic
    AnnotationThe aim of this paper is to critically analyze Joshua Greene’s arguments in favor of utilitarianism and against deontology. There are two main arguments with which Greene supports his utilitarian ethical position. The first is metaethical argument, which redefines the purpose of ethics as a search for those moral norms and principles that fulfill our practical need to resolve moral conflicts in the most successful way. The second argument is based on Greene’s psychological research on trolley problems. The thesis of this paper is that the stated arguments do not sufficiently justify favoring utilitarianism over deontology. It is an unjustified belief that the aim of ethics should be the search for the most successful way to resolve moral conflicts. There is at least one alternative position, according to which the role of ethics is to find the best way to deal with human vulnerability and dependence on other members of society. Acceptance of this interpretation of ethics would inevitably lead to acceptance of the deontological language of appeals to moral duties and obligations, which Greene rejects.
    URL Link na plný text
    Public work category ADD
    No. of Archival Copy50629
    Catal.org.BB301 - Univerzitná knižnica Univerzity Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici
    Databasexpca - PUBLIKAČNÁ ČINNOSŤ
    ReferencesPERIODIKÁ-Súborný záznam periodika
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