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Diurnal variation in red blood cell variables in athletes after single and repeated bouts of exercise

  1. NázovDiurnal variation in red blood cell variables in athletes after single and repeated bouts of exercise
    Aut.údajeRoman Alebrty ... [et al.]
    Autor Alberty Roman 1956- (50%) UMBFP09 - Katedra biológie a ekológie
    Spoluautori Pupiš Martin 1978- (30%) UMBFF09 - Katedra telesnej výchovy a športu
    Vachalík Vladimír (10%)
    Bátovský Miloš (10%)
    Zdroj.dok. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. Vol. 61, no. 2 (2021), pp. 269-279. - Torino : Edizioni Minerva Medica, 2021
    Kľúč.slová športovci - sportsmen   krvinky - blood cells  
    Form.deskr.články - journal articles
    Jazyk dok.angličtina
    KrajinaTaliansko
    AnotáciaBACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to examine the diurnal and exercise-related changes in red blood cell variables which serve as indirect markers of doping in sports. METHODS: Ten men and 7 women, all undoped highly trained endurance athletes aged 19-34 years, were included in the study. Before and on the day with single and repeated bouts of exercise, blood samples were collected at 07:00, 09:00, 13:00, 18:00, and 21:00, at least 2 hours after exercise. Hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Hct), and the reticulocytes % (Ret%) were determined by flow cytometry. Changes in OFF-hr score were also calculated and repeated-measures ANOVA was used to compare diurnal differences. RESULTS: In overall, the mean Hb decreased continuously by 4.5 and 3.3% (all P<0.001) over the day with single and repeated bouts of exercise, respectively. Corresponding values for the decline in Hct were 4.2 and 5.9% (all P<0.001). In contrast, the Ret% showed no apparent diurnal rhythm but single and repeated bouts of exercise increased the relative Ret% in the evening by 12.4 and 16.7% (P<0.01), respectively. Then the calculated OFF-hr score was reduced by 6.2 and 9.8% (all P<0.01) at the end of the day. CONCLUSIONS: These results confirmed the normal diurnal pattern in the examined red blood cell variables in response to exercise in highly trained athletes. Furthermore, they showed noticeable between-subject variability and the possible risk of a false suspicion of blood doping in undoped athletes after repeated bouts of exercise.
    URLLink na plný text Link do databázy WoS
    Kategória publikačnej činnosti ADC
    Číslo archívnej kópie49640
    Katal.org.BB301 - Univerzitná knižnica Univerzity Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici
    Báza dátxpca - PUBLIKAČNÁ ČINNOSŤ
    OdkazyPERIODIKÁ-Súborný záznam periodika
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